Core values of Existential Psychology
2 o \' c0 E- f6 \A holistic way of knowing
5 z, i* ?8 O) W8 x' y' [" lConcern for the subjective experience of the individual
7 j4 M( E' T( T, W7 t, _8 I9 WA commitment to being honest about the human condition 1 n5 \' D- a) f7 u
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) ~, c: T) X# x, h3 E! T% e, C2 BThe Good Life & Existential Psychology
- D; D* k' H, j/ X V& X, G; e+ sThe idea of “the good life” in psychology :This represents the end or result that should be sought in life; @/ }9 d' b, p+ B
All psychologies and philosophies have a vie of the good life , whether explicitly stated or not " ^+ ~( m8 Z+ v5 A& \: q' u: G8 H
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; o! O& Q6 ?, [' x3 ^Existential Psychology views the good life as:* N# X7 G" j+ s/ {% H, N
The meaningful life
4 n+ W3 S& P" Z0 `9 z; R% Z yThe psychology free life
' h8 u+ O. i( |The aware life
4 ~7 @' a2 d0 CThe ethical or moral life
9 P6 f3 R7 O8 A b* s9 _- jThe life fully embraced , or the passionate life 7 j: C/ @8 V! I; k
Transcendance, D8 a3 u; e) z- ^% p
+ T/ h3 Q1 X. P( q' D' fIntimate relationships' |7 a8 y- S- c! W+ G
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The Existential Givens; _1 _! M0 \% B! C. V
the idea of the givens ) m3 y3 V' ]+ t- ^2 Q
' D! l( }2 I2 c( h& l0 a+ Pthe givens are aspects of human existence that everyone must face or deal & G6 e) M4 i* y9 E5 h0 \
Five Existential Givens:
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G6 a8 S6 U! u, \9 RDeath/human limitation
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! f8 b8 J& m' |# m' ~7 v( e% t/ AFree/responsibility/destiny1 `7 T$ u5 ^: b0 |/ p W
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Isolatton/relationship) G2 }7 j; `9 X- d$ X/ j7 j4 w
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Meaning 2 S2 \( [" U3 b& }0 Y; _
1 Q! n. B4 S! G7 }* t7 wEmbodiment/emotion
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The Role of Myth- @, j8 O7 P) F& F
Myth can be understand as a basic unit of meaning in existential psychology ( W2 W) h" N: Q c- X
According to May(1991),myths are not false ,but rather something that cannot be proven to be true
, {1 J* ? Y6 k& _& n- CMyths are often not literally true ,in the sense that the story may not be literally true ,but the may still represent a basic truth ) s, r- O7 v- A. p, s: K+ q
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Core Tenets of Existential Psychology
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Embracing emotions & the unknowns
( x6 S; T9 u4 P' c, p4 r9 P- YReflective listening
0 l5 F) E5 O6 E% c+ T* R& pGood reflection listening will new insinghts to the clients
# B% G4 B t2 o2 mGoes beyond reflecting what a client is saying
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发表于 2010-4-2 22:17
